CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS OF ORGANIZATIONAL TRANSFORMATIONS OF SPACECRAFT CONTROL 

Fedorova Lidiya Anatol'evna, doctor of economical sciences, professor, sub-department of applied economics TsUOP, Peoples` Friendship University of Russia (6 Miklukho-Maklaya street, Moscow, Russia), E-mail: Laf2006@yandex.ru 
Frolov Mikhail Alekseevich, candidate of technical sciences, head of the center for the Creation of Means, Systems and Complexes of NAKU KA, IKK and KSISO KRK JSC Russian Space Systems (bld. 1, 53 Aviamotornaya street, Moscow, Russia), E-mail: Frolov_MA@spacecorp.ru
Andreev Nikolay Vladimirovich, head of department of organization for design, testing of application and maintenance of technical means and systems of the IKK and NAKU KA, JSC Russian Space Systems (bld. 1, 53 Aviamotornaya street, Moscow, Russia), E-mail: Andreev_NV@spacecorp.ru
Anokhin Vyacheslav Vladimirovich, leading specialist, department of organization for design, testing of application and maintenance of technical means and systems of the IKK and NAKU KA, JSC Russian Space Systems (bld. 1, 53 Aviamotornaya street, Moscow, Russia), E-mail: Anohin_VV@spacecorp.ru 

629.78 

10.21685/2307-5538-2020-1-1 

Background. This article contains the conceptual foundations and theoretical aspects of organizational transformations in the formation of the development process of a ground-based automated spacecraft control complex. The aim of the study is to determine proposals for the invariant structure, technologies, technical appearance and characteristics of means and complexes for controlling spacecraft (SC) for various purposes, ensuring the implementation of various versions of federal targeted programs for the study and exploration of outer space. The object of research here is the composition of existing and promising means of ground-based control systems for automatic spacecraft for scientific and socio-economic purposes, ground-based control systems for manned space systems, ground-based control systems for spacecraft far space, a complex of measuring instruments for collecting and processing information from cosmodromes.
Results. The construction of a ground-based automated spacecraft control system based on ground-based and satellite communication channels and space relay systems allows increasing the globality and efficiency of information exchange (transmission of command and program information, reception of target, service and telemetry information) with the spacecraft.
Conclusions. Conceptual organizational transformations of the ground-based automated spacecraft control and measurement complex are necessary for the introduction of new technologies and improvement of spacecraft control, which will allow solving a number of important tasks, namely: significantly reducing the cost of operation, reducing the state's expenses for managing space applications, increasing the efficiency of using advanced spacecraft control tools and having high competitiveness in the domestic and foreign markets. 

spacecraft, space rocket, ground-based automated control system, space complex